Behaviour that is different from the persons normal self

What are the signs and symptoms of delirium?

• Behaviour that is different from the persons normal self

• Appearing confused and forgetful

• Difficulty paying attention

• Agitation, being quiet or withdrawn

• Being unsure of the time of day or where they are

• Changes to sleeping habits

• Seeing things that are not there, but that seem very real to them

• Changes in normal toileting habits

• Changes in appetite and swallowing

• Being unsteady and likely to fall

• Symptoms may be worse at night

Delirium Signs and Symptoms

TRANSCRIPT:

So, how can you tell if your loved one has delirium?
They might appear confused or forgetful, have trouble concentrating, and just not seem like their usual self. You might also notice a change in appetite, difficulty controlling their bladder or bowel, seeing or hearing things that aren’t really there, or trouble sleeping. Their mood may change too — they could become easily upset and restless, or on the other hand, very quiet and sluggish, or even a mix of both.

These symptoms can develop quickly and may come and go throughout the day. While delirium often lasts only a few days, it can sometimes continue for weeks or even months. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to tell a healthcare professional — such as a doctor or nurse from your local GP or hospital — as soon as possible. Finding delirium early can help prevent complications like falls, poor nutrition, bed sores, and longer hospital stays.

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